FibroScan

Medically written by
A/Prof Viraj Kariyawasam
MBBS, FRACP, MRCP, PhD
Gastroenterologist & Hepatologist
Associate Professor – Macquarie University
Head of IBD Service – Blacktown Hospital
Last reviewed: March 2026

1. What is a FibroScan?

FibroScan is a non-invasive test used to assess liver health. It measures liver stiffness and the amount of fat within the liver, helping doctors evaluate liver scarring (fibrosis) and fatty liver disease without the need for a liver biopsy.

FibroScan is commonly used in people with metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), viral hepatitis, alcohol-related liver disease, and other chronic liver conditions.

2. What Happens During a FibroScan?

FibroScan is quick, painless, and performed in the clinic. You will be asked to lie on your back with your right arm raised. A small probe is placed over the skin on the right side of the abdomen.

The probe sends gentle vibrations into the liver and measures how quickly they travel through the tissue. The test usually takes 5 to 10 minutes and does not require sedation.

3. Recovering From a FibroScan

There is no recovery time required after a FibroScan. You can return to normal activities immediately.

Results are available straight away and are interpreted by your gastroenterologist in the context of blood tests, imaging, and your overall clinical picture.

4. Risks of FibroScan

FibroScan is extremely safe and does not involve radiation or needles. There are no known significant risks or side effects.

In some individuals, such as those with severe obesity or narrow rib spaces, measurements may be less reliable, and alternative assessments may be recommended.

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